| 馬太福音 |
| 26:25 | 賣耶穌的猶大問他說：“拉比，是我嗎？”耶穌說：“你說的是。” |
| 26:26 | 他們吃的時候，耶穌拿起餅來，祝福，就擘開遞給門徒，說：“你們拿著吃，這是我的身體。” |
| 26:27 | 又拿起杯來，祝謝了，遞給他們，說：“你們都喝這個， |
| 26:28 | 因為這是我立約的血，為多人流出來，使罪得赦。 |
| 26:29 | 但我告訴你們：從今以後我不再喝這葡萄汁，直到我在我父的國裡同你們喝新的那日子。” |
| 26:30 | 他們唱了詩，就出來往橄欖山去。 |
| 26:31 | 那時，耶穌對他們說：“今夜，你們為我的緣故都要跌倒。因為經上記著說：‘我要擊打牧人，羊就分散了。’ |
| 26:32 | 但我復活以後，要在你們以先往加利利去。” |
聖餐就是吃餅、喝葡萄汁嘛，甚麼？還有這麼多意思……
26:26 這個聖禮有幾個意義：（1）主的晚餐（或稱主餐、聖餐、擘餅）：為記念耶穌與門徒共進逾越節晚餐。（2）感恩的表示：感謝神藉基督為我們做的工。（3）相交：與神並其他信徒相交。我們吃這餅、喝這汁時，應當安靜反省，追想耶穌的受死和祂再來的應許；感謝神給我們的恩賜；並因我們與基督及各信徒肢體相聚而喜樂。
耶穌的血、新約、舊約、贖罪祭牲……這麼多的名詞，究竟有甚麼關係？
26:28 耶穌的血與新約有何關係呢？在舊約之下的人，就是活在耶穌之前的人，只能靠著祭司和獻祭性才可以親近神。現在所有的人都可以靠著信心直接到神那裡，因為耶穌的死已使我們在神的眼中蒙悅納（參羅3:21-24）。
舊約是新約的一個預兆、一個影兒（參耶31:31；來8章），指向後來的那一天，耶穌親自成為最終的贖罪祭牲，不是一隻無瑕疵的羊羔獻在祭壇上，而是神完全的羔羊被釘死在十字架上。這個無罪的祭牲，叫我們的罪可以一次全部得赦免，所有相信祂的人都可以得到赦免。
縱受挫折不難過，因為……
26:29 耶穌再次堅固祂的門徒，祂將要勝過死亡，並且將來他們要與祂同在。接著的數小時內，他們表面上會受到挫折，但不久他們將會體驗到聖靈的能力，並且見證福音迅速地傳播出去。有一天，他們將會在神的新國度裡再次聚集在一起。
26:30 門徒唱的詩歌很可能是詩篇115至118篇，唱這幾篇傳統的詩是逾越節筵席的一部分。
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Matthew
| 26:25 | Then Judas, which betrayed him, answered and said, Master, is it I? He said unto him, Thou hast said. | |
| 26:26 | And as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and blessed it, and brake it, and gave it to the disciples, and said, Take, eat; this is my body. | |
| 26:27 | And he took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all of it; | |
| 26:28 | For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins. | |
| 26:29 | But I say unto you, I will not drink henceforth of this fruit of the vine, until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father's kingdom. | |
| 26:30 | And when they had sung an hymn, they went out into the mount of Olives. | |
| 26:31 | Then saith Jesus unto them, All ye shall be offended because of me this night: for it is written, I will smite the shepherd, and the sheep of the flock shall be scattered abroad. | |
| 26:32 | But after I am risen again, I will go before you into Galilee. |
The Eucharist is the Chi Bing, drink grape juice them, what » There are so many mean……
26:26 this sacrament has several meanings: (1) Lord's Supper (or the main meal, communion, Bo cake): In order to commemorate Jesus and his disciples had Passover dinner. (2) of that Thanksgiving: Thank God through Christ as we do the work. (3) intersection: with God and other believers intersection. We eat this pie, drink this juice, it should be quiet introspection, Zhuixiang the death of Jesus and then he's promised, we thank God for the gift, and because we and the disciples of Christ and to meet physically and joy.
The blood of Jesus, New Testament, the Old Testament, the Yom Kippur festival offerings…… so many terms, What are the relations »
26:28 with the blood of Jesus about what the new relationship » In the Old Testament under the people that live in Jesus Christ before the people can only rely on priests and of the sacrifices we can get close to God. Now all the people can rely on confidence directly to God, because Jesus died so that we have in the eyes of God kept悦纳(Participation Law 3:21-24).
Old Testament is a new warning about a shadow children (Senate Ye 31:31; to Chapter 8), point to the day later, Jesus himself as the ultimate sin offering offerings, is not a flawless the lamb on the altar of the offer, but The lamb of God was completely crucify on the Cross. The acquittal of the festival offerings, we called the crime a pardon can all at once, all those who believe that he can be pardoned.
If not saddened by the setback, because……
26:29 Jesus once again solid His disciples, he will be better than death, and their future with him the same. Then a few hours, they will be on the face of setbacks, but soon they will be the ability to experience the Holy Spirit and bear witness to the rapid spread the Gospel. One day, they will be in the new kingdom of God come together again.
26:30 disciples to sing the poems may be Psalm 115 to 118, several traditional singing this poem is part of the Passover feast.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------26:26 this sacrament has several meanings: (1) Lord's Supper (or the main meal, communion, Bo cake): In order to commemorate Jesus and his disciples had Passover dinner. (2) of that Thanksgiving: Thank God through Christ as we do the work. (3) intersection: with God and other believers intersection. We eat this pie, drink this juice, it should be quiet introspection, Zhuixiang the death of Jesus and then he's promised, we thank God for the gift, and because we and the disciples of Christ and to meet physically and joy.
The blood of Jesus, New Testament, the Old Testament, the Yom Kippur festival offerings…… so many terms, What are the relations »
26:28 with the blood of Jesus about what the new relationship » In the Old Testament under the people that live in Jesus Christ before the people can only rely on priests and of the sacrifices we can get close to God. Now all the people can rely on confidence directly to God, because Jesus died so that we have in the eyes of God kept悦纳(Participation Law 3:21-24).
Old Testament is a new warning about a shadow children (Senate Ye 31:31; to Chapter 8), point to the day later, Jesus himself as the ultimate sin offering offerings, is not a flawless the lamb on the altar of the offer, but The lamb of God was completely crucify on the Cross. The acquittal of the festival offerings, we called the crime a pardon can all at once, all those who believe that he can be pardoned.
If not saddened by the setback, because……
26:29 Jesus once again solid His disciples, he will be better than death, and their future with him the same. Then a few hours, they will be on the face of setbacks, but soon they will be the ability to experience the Holy Spirit and bear witness to the rapid spread the Gospel. One day, they will be in the new kingdom of God come together again.
26:30 disciples to sing the poems may be Psalm 115 to 118, several traditional singing this poem is part of the Passover feast.
震後自救法：外傷出血要及時按住動脈
http://www.ccun.com.cn 2008年05月15日來源：長沙晚報【大中小】
有效自救一直是我們留住生命的首要法則，地震心理學上有一個“12秒自救機會”，即地震發生後，若能鎮定自若地在12秒內迅速躲避到安全處，就能給自己提供最後一次自救機會。在接受記者採訪時，有關專家表示，即使身處廢墟中，採用一些有效的自救方法，依然能為我們等待救援爭取到寶貴的時間。
自救第一步遇地震災害第一要保護頭部
【資料顯示】湘雅醫院急診科副主任李湘民表示，顱腦損傷是地震傷亡中死亡率最高的，早期死亡率達30%。頜面、五官損傷會造成嚴重功能障礙，可因血凝塊和組織移位，造成窒息。這就表明，在地震遇險時，最關鍵的是先保護好頭部。
【專家建議】如果學生正在上課，要迅速抱頭、閉眼、躲在各自的課桌下。在操場或室外時，可原地不動蹲下，雙手抱住頭部，注意避開高大建築物或危險物。如果在家庭或者辦公室內，選擇易於形成三角空間的地方，如堅固家具、內牆牆角、衛生間等地方，抱頭蹲下。如在行駛的車內，面朝行車方向的人，要將胳膊靠在前坐席的椅墊上，護住面部，身體傾向通道，兩手護住頭部；背朝行車方向的人，要兩手護住後腦部，並抬膝護腹，緊縮身體，做好防禦姿勢。
自救第二步外傷大出血要及時按住動脈
【資料顯示】長沙市血液中心副主任左正榮告訴記者，成年人正常時全身的血液佔體重的8%。當一次出血超過全部血量的20%時，就會出現臉色蒼白、脈搏細弱等休克表現。當出血量達到總血量的40%時，就有生命危險。這次汶川地震中，許多人也是因大量失血，等不及救援而死亡。因此關鍵時，自己知曉一些止血方法非常重要。
【專家建議】湘雅醫院急診科副主任李湘民說，動脈出血時，血色鮮紅，有搏動，量多，速度快，危險性大。若頭部和四肢某些部位的動脈大出血，如手部大出血，可用手指分別壓迫傷側手腕兩側的橈動脈和尺動脈，阻斷血流。一側腳大出血，用手指分別壓迫腳背中部搏動的脛前動脈及足跟與內踝之間的脛後動脈。腿部大出血，傷員應取坐位或臥位，用兩手拇指用力壓迫傷肢腹股溝中點稍下方的股動脈，阻斷股動脈血流。顏面部大出血，用一隻手的拇指和食指或拇指和中指分別壓迫雙側下額角前約1厘米的凹陷處，阻斷面動脈血流。
當上述止血法不能止血時，可用頭上的橡皮筋或者把身上的衣服撕成布條，做成止血帶，置於出血部位上方，將傷肢紮緊，把動脈血管壓癟而達到止血目的。
自救第三步被埋後設法保持呼吸暢通
【資料顯示】據有關資料顯示，震後20分鐘獲救的救活率達98%以上，震後一小時獲救的救活率下降到63%，震後2小時還無法獲救的人員中，窒息死亡人數佔死亡人數的58%。他們不是在地震中因建築物垮塌被砸死，而是窒息死亡。
【專家建議】地震時如被埋壓在廢墟下，周圍又是一片漆黑，而且地震後，往往還有多次餘震發生，處境可能繼續惡化，為了免遭新的傷害，要盡量改善自己所處環境。在這種極不利的環境下，首先要保持呼吸暢通，挪開頭部、胸部的雜物，擴大和穩定生存空間。盡量保存體力，用石塊敲擊能發出聲響的物體，向外發出呼救信號，不要哭喊、急躁和盲目行動，這樣會大量消耗精力和體力，應盡可能控制自己的情緒或閉目休息。
自救第四步被救後把好“病從口入”關
【資料顯示】按照一般規律，地震後，遇難者眾多，加之雨淋日曬，屍體迅速腐爛，會導致瘟疫的發生和蔓延。地震後常見的疾病有腸道傳染病、蟲媒傳染病、人畜共患病和自然疫源性疾病及食源性疾病等。汶川地區也將面臨這種困境。
【專家建議】中南大學湘雅二醫院傳染病專家楊旭告訴記者，地震過後，要做好自我衛生防護，把好“病從口入”關，遠離疾病，千萬別“剛出虎口又入狼窩”。
注意飲水和飲食衛生是預防腸道傳染病的關鍵。保護生活飲用水免受污染，用漂白粉或漂白粉精片(淨水片)消毒生活飲用水，絕對不能喝生水。
為了躲避餘震，很多人露宿街頭，對蚊蟲要做好防護，避免被叮咬。如果發現病人突然發高燒、頭痛、嘔吐、脖子發硬等，就應趕快找醫生診治。
Some earthquake website
http://www.longling.gov.cn/main/Jgsz/earthquake/earthqukeKnowlage/earthquakeK.htm
http://www.tzrf.gov.cn/components/com_contents/?id=3ddb41db7f00000100c33140d37aa4ae
http://guard.shqp.gov.cn/img/guard/book12.htm
http://www.pep.bc.ca/hazard_preparedness/earthquake_preparedness.html
http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/capitalplanning/resources/schoolearthquakesafetyguidebook.pdf
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http://www.ccun.com.cn 2008年05月15日來源：長沙晚報【大中小】
有效自救一直是我們留住生命的首要法則，地震心理學上有一個“12秒自救機會”，即地震發生後，若能鎮定自若地在12秒內迅速躲避到安全處，就能給自己提供最後一次自救機會。在接受記者採訪時，有關專家表示，即使身處廢墟中，採用一些有效的自救方法，依然能為我們等待救援爭取到寶貴的時間。
自救第一步遇地震災害第一要保護頭部
【資料顯示】湘雅醫院急診科副主任李湘民表示，顱腦損傷是地震傷亡中死亡率最高的，早期死亡率達30%。頜面、五官損傷會造成嚴重功能障礙，可因血凝塊和組織移位，造成窒息。這就表明，在地震遇險時，最關鍵的是先保護好頭部。
【專家建議】如果學生正在上課，要迅速抱頭、閉眼、躲在各自的課桌下。在操場或室外時，可原地不動蹲下，雙手抱住頭部，注意避開高大建築物或危險物。如果在家庭或者辦公室內，選擇易於形成三角空間的地方，如堅固家具、內牆牆角、衛生間等地方，抱頭蹲下。如在行駛的車內，面朝行車方向的人，要將胳膊靠在前坐席的椅墊上，護住面部，身體傾向通道，兩手護住頭部；背朝行車方向的人，要兩手護住後腦部，並抬膝護腹，緊縮身體，做好防禦姿勢。
自救第二步外傷大出血要及時按住動脈
【資料顯示】長沙市血液中心副主任左正榮告訴記者，成年人正常時全身的血液佔體重的8%。當一次出血超過全部血量的20%時，就會出現臉色蒼白、脈搏細弱等休克表現。當出血量達到總血量的40%時，就有生命危險。這次汶川地震中，許多人也是因大量失血，等不及救援而死亡。因此關鍵時，自己知曉一些止血方法非常重要。
【專家建議】湘雅醫院急診科副主任李湘民說，動脈出血時，血色鮮紅，有搏動，量多，速度快，危險性大。若頭部和四肢某些部位的動脈大出血，如手部大出血，可用手指分別壓迫傷側手腕兩側的橈動脈和尺動脈，阻斷血流。一側腳大出血，用手指分別壓迫腳背中部搏動的脛前動脈及足跟與內踝之間的脛後動脈。腿部大出血，傷員應取坐位或臥位，用兩手拇指用力壓迫傷肢腹股溝中點稍下方的股動脈，阻斷股動脈血流。顏面部大出血，用一隻手的拇指和食指或拇指和中指分別壓迫雙側下額角前約1厘米的凹陷處，阻斷面動脈血流。
當上述止血法不能止血時，可用頭上的橡皮筋或者把身上的衣服撕成布條，做成止血帶，置於出血部位上方，將傷肢紮緊，把動脈血管壓癟而達到止血目的。
自救第三步被埋後設法保持呼吸暢通
【資料顯示】據有關資料顯示，震後20分鐘獲救的救活率達98%以上，震後一小時獲救的救活率下降到63%，震後2小時還無法獲救的人員中，窒息死亡人數佔死亡人數的58%。他們不是在地震中因建築物垮塌被砸死，而是窒息死亡。
【專家建議】地震時如被埋壓在廢墟下，周圍又是一片漆黑，而且地震後，往往還有多次餘震發生，處境可能繼續惡化，為了免遭新的傷害，要盡量改善自己所處環境。在這種極不利的環境下，首先要保持呼吸暢通，挪開頭部、胸部的雜物，擴大和穩定生存空間。盡量保存體力，用石塊敲擊能發出聲響的物體，向外發出呼救信號，不要哭喊、急躁和盲目行動，這樣會大量消耗精力和體力，應盡可能控制自己的情緒或閉目休息。
自救第四步被救後把好“病從口入”關
【資料顯示】按照一般規律，地震後，遇難者眾多，加之雨淋日曬，屍體迅速腐爛，會導致瘟疫的發生和蔓延。地震後常見的疾病有腸道傳染病、蟲媒傳染病、人畜共患病和自然疫源性疾病及食源性疾病等。汶川地區也將面臨這種困境。
【專家建議】中南大學湘雅二醫院傳染病專家楊旭告訴記者，地震過後，要做好自我衛生防護，把好“病從口入”關，遠離疾病，千萬別“剛出虎口又入狼窩”。
注意飲水和飲食衛生是預防腸道傳染病的關鍵。保護生活飲用水免受污染，用漂白粉或漂白粉精片(淨水片)消毒生活飲用水，絕對不能喝生水。
為了躲避餘震，很多人露宿街頭，對蚊蟲要做好防護，避免被叮咬。如果發現病人突然發高燒、頭痛、嘔吐、脖子發硬等，就應趕快找醫生診治。
Some earthquake website
http://www.longling.gov.cn/main/Jgsz/earthquake/earthqukeKnowlage/earthquakeK.htm
http://www.tzrf.gov.cn/components/com_contents/?id=3ddb41db7f00000100c33140d37aa4ae
http://guard.shqp.gov.cn/img/guard/book12.htm
http://www.pep.bc.ca/hazard_preparedness/earthquake_preparedness.html
http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/capitalplanning/resources/schoolearthquakesafetyguidebook.pdf
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After the earthquake of self-help: traumatic arterial bleeding should promptly hold down
http://www.ccun.com.cn 2008年05月15日Source: Changsha Evening News: [Da Zhongxiao
Effective self-help has always been our lives to retain the primary law, psychology earthquake on a "12 second self-chance" that the earthquake occurred, and if the calm composed within 12 seconds quickly hide in a safe, will be able to provide their own final A self-help opportunities. In an interview with reporters, experts said that even if身处ruins, using some effective self-help methods, we are still waiting for rescue to win precious time.
The first step self-help earthquake disaster the first to protect the head
[Information] Xiangya Hospital emergency department deputy director Li Xiang-min, head injury casualties in the earthquake is the highest mortality rates, early mortality rate of 30 percent. Maxillofacial, facial features will cause serious injury dysfunction, blood clots and organizations can shift, causing suffocation. This shows that the earthquake in distress, the key is to protect the head.
[Experts recommend: If students are class, and must quickly Baotou, eyes closed, hiding under their desks. In the playground or outdoor, can be fixed in situ squat, hands cling to the head, avoiding the attention of tall buildings or dangerous. If the home or office, easy to choose a triangular space of places, such as solid furniture, interior wall corner, bathroom and other places, Baotou squat. If in a moving car, facing the direction of traffic, to arm靠在before the upholstery on the seats, Huzhu face, tend to channel the body, two-handed Huzhu head; Beichao directions of traffic of people, to the back of his head handed Huzhu Ministry and carried for abdominal knee, tightening the body, do a good job in defense posture.
The second step self-injury in time to hold down the arterial bleeding
[Information] in Changsha City, deputy director of the blood center are left-wing told reporters that adults of normal body weight of the blood of eight percent. When a bleeding more than 20 percent of all output, there will be pallor, such as pulse Xiruo shock performance. When the amount of bleeding to achieve 40 per cent of total output, have life-threatening. Wenchuan in the earthquake, many people are also due to massive blood loss, can not wait rescue and death. So the key, known to some of their methods to stop bleeding is very important.
[Proposal] experts Xiangya Hospital emergency department deputy director Li Xiang-min, arterial bleeding, blood red, throb, volume, speed and risk of major. If the head and limbs, some parts of arterial bleeding, such as bleeding hands, fingers were available oppression side wrist injury on both sides of the radial artery and ulnar artery, blocking blood flow. Side of bleeding feet, fingers were oppressed脚背Central throb the anterior tibial artery and Neihuai between the heel and the posterior tibial artery. Bleeding in his leg, the injured shall be sitting or lying position, with two-handed thumb forced oppression Shangzhi groin slightly below the midpoint of the femoral artery, blocking blood flow femoral artery. Facial bleeding, with one hand thumb and index finger or thumb and middle finger were oppressed under the bilateral Ejiao about one centimeter before the Depression, the blocking of blood flow.
When the law can not stop bleeding, stop bleeding, the head of the Rubber Band, or can be used to tear the clothes on the cloth, made tourniquet, bleeding sites placed at the top, will Shangzhizhajin, arterial pressure deflated to achieve the purpose of bleeding.
Buried after the third step of self-help to maintain the smooth flow of breath
[Information] According to the information, 20 minutes after the earthquake rescued save rate of 98 percent over one hour after the earthquake rescued save rate dropped to 63 percent, two hours after the earthquake is not the rescued personnel, suffocation The death toll of the death toll of 58%. They are not in the earthquake were killed by collapsing buildings, but choked to death.
[Proposal] earthquake experts such as the ruins buried under the pressure, around is a dark, and after the earthquake, there are often several aftershocks occurred, the situation may continue to deteriorate, in order to avoid a new injury, to try to improve their own which环境. In this extremely unfavorable environment, the first to maintain the smooth flow of breath, Nuekai the head, chest of debris, stability and expansion of living space. Save as much as possible physical, with stones can be audible percussion objects, sent out SOS signals, do not cry, impatient and blind action, which will consume large energy and strength, should do everything possible to control their emotions or Bimu rest.
The fourth step self-help rescued after the good "from the mouth disease," the Commissioner
[Information] in accordance with the general rules of the quake, many victims, plus the sun and rain, the bodies decomposed quickly, would lead to the emergence and spread of the epidemic. Common diseases after the earthquake have food-borne diseases, insect diseases, zoonotic diseases and natural foci of the disease and foodborne diseases. Wenchuan region will also face such a dilemma.
[Experts recommend: Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University infectious disease expert Xu Yang told reporters after the earthquake, it is necessary to do a good job of self-health protection, the good "from the mouth disease," the Commissioner, far away from the disease, should never "Gangchu wolf into the Tiger's Mouth and Waterloo . "
Attention to drinking water and food hygiene to prevent food-borne diseases is the key. Protection of drinking water from pollution, and bleaching powder or bleaching powder fine tablets (water purifying tablets) disinfection of drinking water should not drink raw water.
In order to avoid aftershocks, many people sleep on the streets, to do a good job of mosquito protection, to avoid being bitten. If it is found that patients suddenly developed a high fever, headache, vomiting, neck, such as hardware, it should immediately seek medical treatment.
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http://www.ccun.com.cn 2008年05月15日Source: Changsha Evening News: [Da Zhongxiao
Effective self-help has always been our lives to retain the primary law, psychology earthquake on a "12 second self-chance" that the earthquake occurred, and if the calm composed within 12 seconds quickly hide in a safe, will be able to provide their own final A self-help opportunities. In an interview with reporters, experts said that even if身处ruins, using some effective self-help methods, we are still waiting for rescue to win precious time.
The first step self-help earthquake disaster the first to protect the head
[Information] Xiangya Hospital emergency department deputy director Li Xiang-min, head injury casualties in the earthquake is the highest mortality rates, early mortality rate of 30 percent. Maxillofacial, facial features will cause serious injury dysfunction, blood clots and organizations can shift, causing suffocation. This shows that the earthquake in distress, the key is to protect the head.
[Experts recommend: If students are class, and must quickly Baotou, eyes closed, hiding under their desks. In the playground or outdoor, can be fixed in situ squat, hands cling to the head, avoiding the attention of tall buildings or dangerous. If the home or office, easy to choose a triangular space of places, such as solid furniture, interior wall corner, bathroom and other places, Baotou squat. If in a moving car, facing the direction of traffic, to arm靠在before the upholstery on the seats, Huzhu face, tend to channel the body, two-handed Huzhu head; Beichao directions of traffic of people, to the back of his head handed Huzhu Ministry and carried for abdominal knee, tightening the body, do a good job in defense posture.
The second step self-injury in time to hold down the arterial bleeding
[Information] in Changsha City, deputy director of the blood center are left-wing told reporters that adults of normal body weight of the blood of eight percent. When a bleeding more than 20 percent of all output, there will be pallor, such as pulse Xiruo shock performance. When the amount of bleeding to achieve 40 per cent of total output, have life-threatening. Wenchuan in the earthquake, many people are also due to massive blood loss, can not wait rescue and death. So the key, known to some of their methods to stop bleeding is very important.
[Proposal] experts Xiangya Hospital emergency department deputy director Li Xiang-min, arterial bleeding, blood red, throb, volume, speed and risk of major. If the head and limbs, some parts of arterial bleeding, such as bleeding hands, fingers were available oppression side wrist injury on both sides of the radial artery and ulnar artery, blocking blood flow. Side of bleeding feet, fingers were oppressed脚背Central throb the anterior tibial artery and Neihuai between the heel and the posterior tibial artery. Bleeding in his leg, the injured shall be sitting or lying position, with two-handed thumb forced oppression Shangzhi groin slightly below the midpoint of the femoral artery, blocking blood flow femoral artery. Facial bleeding, with one hand thumb and index finger or thumb and middle finger were oppressed under the bilateral Ejiao about one centimeter before the Depression, the blocking of blood flow.
When the law can not stop bleeding, stop bleeding, the head of the Rubber Band, or can be used to tear the clothes on the cloth, made tourniquet, bleeding sites placed at the top, will Shangzhizhajin, arterial pressure deflated to achieve the purpose of bleeding.
Buried after the third step of self-help to maintain the smooth flow of breath
[Information] According to the information, 20 minutes after the earthquake rescued save rate of 98 percent over one hour after the earthquake rescued save rate dropped to 63 percent, two hours after the earthquake is not the rescued personnel, suffocation The death toll of the death toll of 58%. They are not in the earthquake were killed by collapsing buildings, but choked to death.
[Proposal] earthquake experts such as the ruins buried under the pressure, around is a dark, and after the earthquake, there are often several aftershocks occurred, the situation may continue to deteriorate, in order to avoid a new injury, to try to improve their own which环境. In this extremely unfavorable environment, the first to maintain the smooth flow of breath, Nuekai the head, chest of debris, stability and expansion of living space. Save as much as possible physical, with stones can be audible percussion objects, sent out SOS signals, do not cry, impatient and blind action, which will consume large energy and strength, should do everything possible to control their emotions or Bimu rest.
The fourth step self-help rescued after the good "from the mouth disease," the Commissioner
[Information] in accordance with the general rules of the quake, many victims, plus the sun and rain, the bodies decomposed quickly, would lead to the emergence and spread of the epidemic. Common diseases after the earthquake have food-borne diseases, insect diseases, zoonotic diseases and natural foci of the disease and foodborne diseases. Wenchuan region will also face such a dilemma.
[Experts recommend: Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University infectious disease expert Xu Yang told reporters after the earthquake, it is necessary to do a good job of self-health protection, the good "from the mouth disease," the Commissioner, far away from the disease, should never "Gangchu wolf into the Tiger's Mouth and Waterloo . "
Attention to drinking water and food hygiene to prevent food-borne diseases is the key. Protection of drinking water from pollution, and bleaching powder or bleaching powder fine tablets (water purifying tablets) disinfection of drinking water should not drink raw water.
In order to avoid aftershocks, many people sleep on the streets, to do a good job of mosquito protection, to avoid being bitten. If it is found that patients suddenly developed a high fever, headache, vomiting, neck, such as hardware, it should immediately seek medical treatment.
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